Scenic Train Rides in Switzerland: A Journey Through Alpine Wonderland

Switzerland is synonymous with breathtaking landscapes, and there’s no better way to experience its natural beauty than by embarking on one of its iconic scenic train rides. These journeys offer a unique blend of comfort, luxury, and awe-inspiring views, making them a must-do for travelers seeking an unforgettable adventure. From snow-capped peaks and glacial lakes to charming villages and lush valleys, Switzerland’s scenic trains take you through some of the most picturesque regions in the world. This article explores the most famous scenic train rides in Switzerland, highlighting their routes, highlights, and what makes them so special.
1. The Glacier Express: The Slowest Express Train in the World
Route and Duration
- Route: Zermatt to St. Moritz (or vice versa)
- Distance: 291 kilometers (181 miles)
- Duration: Approximately 8 hours
Highlights
The Glacier Express is often referred to as the “slowest express train in the world,” and for good reason. This iconic journey takes you through the heart of the Swiss Alps, offering panoramic views of some of the country’s most stunning landscapes. Key highlights include:
- The Oberalp Pass: The highest point on the route at 2,033 meters (6,670 feet), offering breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains.
- The Rhine Gorge: Known as the “Grand Canyon of Switzerland,” this dramatic gorge features towering cliffs and the turquoise waters of the Rhine River.
- Landwasser Viaduct: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this impressive six-arch viaduct spans a deep valley and leads directly into a tunnel.
Why It’s Special
The Glacier Express is a feast for the eyes, with its large panoramic windows ensuring that passengers don’t miss a single moment of the stunning scenery. The train also offers gourmet dining, allowing travelers to savor Swiss cuisine while enjoying the views.
2. The Bernina Express: A UNESCO World Heritage Experience
Route and Duration
- Route: Chur to Tirano (Italy) (or vice versa)
- Distance: 156 kilometers (97 miles)
- Duration: Approximately 4 hours
Highlights
The Bernina Express is another jewel in Switzerland’s scenic train crown, renowned for its UNESCO World Heritage-listed route. This journey takes you through the Swiss Engadin Valley and into the Italian Alps, featuring:
- The Bernina Pass: One of the highest railway crossings in Europe, offering spectacular views of glaciers and alpine meadows.
- The Morteratsch Glacier: A stunning glacial landscape that can be seen from the train.
- Brusio Circular Viaduct: A unique spiral viaduct that allows the train to navigate a steep descent.
Why It’s Special
The Bernina Express is known for its bright red carriages and large windows, providing unobstructed views of the dramatic landscapes. The journey also includes a segment on the Bernina Express Bus, which takes passengers from Tirano to Lugano, adding another layer of scenic beauty.
3. The GoldenPass Line: From Lakes to Peaks
Route and Duration
- Route: Lucerne to Montreux (or vice versa)
- Distance: 191 kilometers (119 miles)
- Duration: Approximately 5 hours
Highlights
The GoldenPass Line connects central Switzerland with the shores of Lake Geneva, offering a diverse range of landscapes. Key highlights include:
- Lake Lucerne: The journey begins with stunning views of this iconic lake, surrounded by mountains.
- The Brünig Pass: A scenic mountain pass that offers panoramic views of the Swiss countryside.
- Lake Geneva: The journey ends in Montreux, a charming town on the shores of Lake Geneva, known for its mild climate and beautiful promenades.
Why It’s Special
The GoldenPass Line offers a variety of train options, including the GoldenPass Panoramic and the GoldenPass Classic, each designed to enhance the travel experience. The route also passes through charming villages like Interlaken and Gstaad, adding a cultural dimension to the journey.
4. The Gotthard Panorama Express: A Journey Through History
Route and Duration
- Route: Lucerne to Lugano (or vice versa)
- Distance: 182 kilometers (113 miles)
- Duration: Approximately 5.5 hours (including a boat ride on Lake Lucerne)
Highlights
The Gotthard Panorama Express combines a scenic train ride with a boat cruise, offering a unique way to experience Switzerland’s landscapes. Key highlights include:
- Lake Lucerne: The journey begins with a leisurely boat ride across the lake, offering stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
- The Gotthard Tunnel: One of the longest railway tunnels in the world, this engineering marvel takes you through the heart of the Alps.
- Ticino Region: The journey ends in Lugano, a picturesque town in Switzerland’s Italian-speaking region, known for its Mediterranean flair.
Why It’s Special
The Gotthard Panorama Express offers a blend of relaxation and adventure, with its combination of boat and train travel. The route also includes informative commentary, providing insights into the history and culture of the regions you pass through.
5. The Voralpen Express: A Hidden Gem
Route and Duration
- Route: St. Gallen to Lucerne (or vice versa)
- Distance: 125 kilometers (78 miles)
- Duration: Approximately 2.5 hours
Highlights
The Voralpen Express is a lesser-known but equally stunning scenic train ride that takes you through the pre-Alpine region of Switzerland. Key highlights include:
- Lake Zurich: The journey offers beautiful views of this large lake, surrounded by rolling hills and charming towns.
- The Toggenburg Valley: A picturesque valley known for its lush meadows and traditional Swiss architecture.
- Rothenthurm High Moor: A unique natural landscape that can be seen from the train.
Why It’s Special
The Voralpen Express is perfect for travelers looking for a shorter but equally scenic journey. The route is less crowded than some of the more famous trains, offering a more intimate and peaceful experience.
Tips for Traveling on Scenic Trains in Switzerland
- Reserve in Advance: Scenic trains like the Glacier Express and Bernina Express are popular, so it’s advisable to book your seats well in advance.
- Choose the Right Season: Each season offers a unique perspective of Switzerland’s landscapes. Summer is ideal for lush greenery, while winter provides a magical snowy wonderland.
- Pack Smart: Bring a camera, sunglasses, and layers of clothing to stay comfortable throughout the journey.
- Consider a Rail Pass: If you plan to take multiple scenic trains, a Swiss Travel Pass or Eurail Pass can save you money and offer flexibility.